Has a high impact in increasing the concentration of greenhouse gas emissions that are precursors to climate change . We will see how to reduce the carbon footprint. The set of greenhouse gas (ghg) emissions produced, directly or indirectly, by people, organizations, products, events or geographic regions, in terms of co 2 equivalents, is what is known as the carbon footprint . Perspectives for choosing the calculation method we must take into account the points of view to choose the appropriate methodology to calculate the carbon footprint .
We can find many types of approaches, the most used are described below: corporate , analyzes the carbon footprint of an organization e commerce photo editing over a set period of time. The carbon footprint groups greenhouse gas emissions into three scopes: scope 1 or direct emissions , these are ghg emissions whose sources are owned or controlled by the company. An example of this is the consumption of fossil fuels, emissions from the heating system, air conditioning leaks, etc. Scope 2 or indirect emissions , are emissions resulting from the organization's activities, but which occur in sources owned or controlled by third parties, such as the consumption of purchased electricity.
Scope 3 or other indirect emissions , corresponding to ghg emissions that the organization does not control, such as trips for work reasons, generation and transportation of raw materials and waste, etc. For a product or service, the carbon footprint of products is analyzed throughout their entire life cycle. From the extraction of raw materials, processing, manufacturing, distribution, including the use and end of its useful life. Personal, the direct and indirect emissions generated by a person in a given period of time in the activities of their daily routine, displacement, use of energy, food, etc. Are studied. Inesem business school course on calculation of carbon footprint, water, ecolabelling and life cycle analysis